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7181 · AQA AS Level

7181/21

Paper 2

Psychology New · June 2022 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.2/5

Analysis source: AQA

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.2 / 5

Total marks

144

Duration

180 min

Most tested topic

Structured Theoretical Models and Core Methodology

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

144

Duration

180 min

Session difficulty

3.2 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The June 2022 AQA AS Psychology exam papers (7181/1 and 7181/2) represent a fair and highly structured assessment, earning a solid 3 out of 5 stars for difficulty.

2

The papers were highly accessible due to the presence of classic, highly predictable topics such as the Multi-Store Model of Memory (12 marks) and definitions of abnormality (12 marks).

3

However, the differentiator for top grades lay in the students' ability to apply theory to novel scenario stems and precisely operationalise variables within the Research Methods section.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge5
RetAO24
Scenario3
ApplAO32
Evaluation Analysis1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

KnowledgeKnowledgeRetAO2RetAO2ScenarioScenarioApplAO3ApplAO3Evaluation AnalysisEvaluationAnalysis
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge

    Weight: 5100%
  • RetAO2

    Weight: 480%
  • Scenario

    Weight: 360%
  • ApplAO3

    Weight: 240%
  • Evaluation Analysis

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A

Approx. 65% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 56% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 47% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 38% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 30% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

ExplainFrequency: 11

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

OutlineFrequency: 7

Match the expected response style for “Outline” questions.

IdentifyFrequency: 7

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

DescribeFrequency: 4

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

DiscussFrequency: 2

Present multiple perspectives with evidence; balance breadth and depth.

evaluateFrequency: 1

Weigh arguments for and against with evidence; end with a supported judgement.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 1 Section A (…30m / 24 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Paper 1 Section B (…30m / 24 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Paper 1 Section C (…30m / 24 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Paper 2 Section A (…30m / 24 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Paper 2 Section B (…30m / 24 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Memory

24 marks this session

Attachment

24 marks this session

Social influence

24 marks this session

Approaches in Psychology

24 marks this session

Clinical Psychology and Mental Health (Psychopathology)

24 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2022
2023
2024
Σ

Memory

24
24
24
72

Attachment

24
24
24
72

Approaches in Psychology

24
24
24
72

Social influence

24
24
48

Research Methods

38
38

Clinical Psychology and Mental Health (Psychopathology)

24
24

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

202220232024
2022 June 2022 · 3.2/52023 June 2023 · 3.2/52024 June 2024 · 3.2/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1: Introductory Topics in Psychology:

72 marks90 min

Paper 2: Psychology in Context:

72 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The June 2022 AQA AS Psychology exam papers (7181/1 and 7181/2) represent a fair and highly structured assessment, earning a solid 3 out of 5 stars for difficulty.

  • 2Message

    The papers were highly accessible due to the presence of classic, highly predictable topics such as the Multi-Store Model of Memory (12 marks) and definitions of abnormality (12 marks).

  • 3Message

    However, the differentiator for top grades lay in the students' ability to apply theory to novel scenario stems and precisely operationalise variables within the Research Methods section.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2022 2022

Psychology New

The June 2022 AQA AS Psychology exam papers (7181/1 and 7181/2) represent a fair and highly structured assessment, earning a solid 3 out of 5 stars for difficulty. The papers were highly accessible due to the presence of classic, highly predictable topics such as the Multi-Store

  • The June 2022 AQA AS Psychology exam papers (7181/1 and 7181/2) represent a fair and highly structured assessment, earning a solid 3 out of 5 stars for difficulty.

  • The papers were highly accessible due to the presence of classic, highly predictable topics such as the Multi-Store Model of Memory (12 marks) and definitions of abnormality (12 marks).

  • However, the differentiator for top grades lay in the students' ability to apply theory to novel scenario stems and precisely operationalise variables within the Research Methods section.

Total marks
144
Duration
180 min
Session difficulty
3.2 / 5

Session analysis

The June 2022 AQA AS Psychology exam papers (7181/1 and 7181/2) represent a fair and highly structured assessment, earning a solid 3 out of 5 stars for difficulty. The papers were highly accessible due to the presence of classic, highly predictable topics such as the Multi-Store Model of Memory (12 marks) and definitions of abnormality (12 marks). However, the differentiator for top grades lay in the students' ability to apply theory to novel scenario stems and precisely operationalise variables within the Research Methods section.

Updated Jun 14, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1: Introductory Topics in Psychology:

72 marks90 min

Paper 2: Psychology in Context:

72 marks90 min

Top chapters

Memory24 marks
Attachment24 marks
Social influence24 marks
Approaches in Psychology24 marks
Clinical Psychology and Mental Health (Psychopathology)24 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Social influence24 marks
Memory24 marks
Attachment24 marks
Approaches in Psychology24 marks
Clinical Psychology and Mental24 marks
Research Methods24 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

76% within easy or medium reach

45
65
34
Easy: 45 marksMedium: 65 marksHard: 34 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Explain11 times
Outline7 times
Identify7 times
Describe4 times
Discuss2 times
evaluate1 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

144Marks
  • Structured/Application

    (4-6 Marks)

    79·17·55%

  • Extended Response

    (8-12 Marks)

    32·3·22%

  • Short Answer

    (1-3 Marks)

    29·13·20%

  • Multiple Choice / Objective

    4·3·3%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Multi-store Model …Definitions of Abn…Harlow's Animal At…Synaptic Transmiss…Experimental Desig…

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1 Section A (…

0.80 m/min
24
30

Paper 1 Section B (…

0.80 m/min
24
30

Paper 1 Section C (…

0.80 m/min
24
30

Paper 2 Section A (…

0.80 m/min
24
30

Paper 2 Section B (…

0.80 m/min
24
30

Total marks

120

Total time

150 min

Avg pace

0.80

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Romanian Orphan Studies (Institutionalisation)

85%

85%

Behavioral Explanation and Treatment of Phobias (Flooding)

80%

80%

Types of Conformity and Variables Affecting Conformity (Asch)

75%

75%

Overall Difficulty Verdict

The June 2022 AQA AS Psychology exam papers (7181/1 and 7181/2) represent a fair and highly structured assessment, earning a solid 3 out of 5 stars for difficulty. The papers were highly accessible due to the presence of classic, highly predictable topics such as the Multi-Store Model of Memory (12 marks) and definitions of abnormality (12 marks). However, the differentiator for top grades lay in the students' ability to apply theory to novel scenario stems and precisely operationalise variables within the Research Methods section.

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • Vague Operationalisation: In the Research Methods section of Paper 2, writing a non-directional hypothesis required precise measurement scales (e.g., 'stress level on a scale of 1–10' and 'number of days absent due to sickness'). Generalised terms like 'illness' or 'stress' without operational parameters were penalised.
  • Confusing Deprivation and Privation: In the 8-mark question on Bowlby's theory of maternal deprivation, examiners noted a persistent tendency to confuse deprivation (disruption of an established bond) with privation (failure to form any bond).
  • Methodological Evaluation vs. Theoretical Evaluation: In memory essay evaluations, students often evaluated the methodology of individual memory studies rather than linking those findings back to evaluate the structural components of the Multi-Store Model itself.

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

7181/21 — AQA AS Level Psychology New (June 2022) | Revui