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0455 · Cambridge IGCSE

0455/11

Multiple Choice

Economics · June 2025 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.0/5

Analysis source: Cambridge Assessment International Education

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.0 / 5

Total marks

120

Duration

180 min

Most tested topic

Price determination and market equilibrium shifts

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

120

Duration

180 min

Session difficulty

3.0 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May/June 2025 sitting of the Cambridge IGCSE Economics (0455) exam presented a beautifully balanced and comprehensive test of candidates' microeconomic understanding and macroeconomic analysis.

2

Overall, the papers represent a solidly moderate difficulty level, earning a 3-star rating.

3

While the Multiple Choice paper (Paper 11) followed standard patterns (with Question 10 discounted during grading), Paper 21 challenged candidates to bridge the gap between basic economic theory and real-world application, notably in its African development case study.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge and Understanding3
Analysis (AO2)2
Evaluation (AO3)1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge and UnderstandingKnowledge andUnderstandingAnalysis (AO2)Analysis (AO2)Evaluation (AO3)Evaluation (AO3)
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge and Understanding

    Weight: 3100%
  • Analysis (AO2)

    Weight: 267%
  • Evaluation (AO3)

    Weight: 133%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 76% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 65% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 53% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 42% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 37% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 31% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 1

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

IdentifyFrequency: 5

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

ExplainFrequency: 6

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

DrawFrequency: 1

Match the expected response style for “Draw” questions.

AnalyseFrequency: 5

Break into parts and explain how each contributes to the whole question focus.

DiscussFrequency: 6

Present multiple perspectives with evidence; balance breadth and depth.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 1 Multiple Ch45m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Paper 2 Section A (45m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Price determination

11 marks this session

Workers

10 marks this session

Inflation and deflation

9 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Fiscal policy

12
9
21

Workers

9
10
19

Market failure

13
13

Current account of balance of payments

12
12

Price determination

11
11

Inflation and deflation

9
9

Globalisation, free trade and protection

9
9

Firms

9
9

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 11 (Multiple Choice):

30 marks45 min

Paper 21 (Structured Questions):

90 marks135 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May/June 2025 sitting of the Cambridge IGCSE Economics (0455) exam presented a beautifully balanced and comprehensive test of candidates' microeconomic understanding and macroeconomic analysis.

  • 2Message

    Overall, the papers represent a solidly moderate difficulty level, earning a 3-star rating.

  • 3Message

    While the Multiple Choice paper (Paper 11) followed standard patterns (with Question 10 discounted during grading), Paper 21 challenged candidates to bridge the gap between basic economic theory and real-world application, notably in its African development case study.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2025 2025

Economics

The May/June 2025 sitting of the Cambridge IGCSE Economics (0455) exam presented a beautifully balanced and comprehensive test of candidates' microeconomic understanding and macroeconomic analysis. Overall, the papers represent a solidly moderate difficulty level, earning a 3-sta

  • The May/June 2025 sitting of the Cambridge IGCSE Economics (0455) exam presented a beautifully balanced and comprehensive test of candidates' microeconomic understanding and macroeconomic analysis.

  • Overall, the papers represent a solidly moderate difficulty level, earning a 3-star rating.

  • While the Multiple Choice paper (Paper 11) followed standard patterns (with Question 10 discounted during grading), Paper 21 challenged candidates to bridge the gap between basic economic theory and real-world application, notably in its African development case study.

Total marks
120
Duration
180 min
Session difficulty
3.0 / 5

Session analysis

The May/June 2025 sitting of the Cambridge IGCSE Economics (0455) exam presented a beautifully balanced and comprehensive test of candidates' microeconomic understanding and macroeconomic analysis. Overall, the papers represent a solidly moderate difficulty level, earning a 3-star rating. While the Multiple Choice paper (Paper 11) followed standard patterns (with Question 10 discounted during grading), Paper 21 challenged candidates to bridge the gap between basic economic theory and real-world application, notably in its African development case study.

Updated Jun 13, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 11 (Multiple Choice):

30 marks45 min

Paper 21 (Structured Questions):

90 marks135 min

Top chapters

Price determination11 marks
Workers10 marks
Inflation and deflation9 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Price determination11 marks
Workers10 marks
Inflation and deflation9 marks
Foreign exchange rates9 marks
Firms' costs, revenue and objec8 marks
Mixed economic system8 marks
Employment and unemployment8 marks
Fiscal policy8 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

83% within easy or medium reach

40
60
20
Easy: 40 marksMedium: 60 marksHard: 20 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate1 times
Identify5 times
Explain6 times
Draw1 times
Analyse5 times
Discuss6 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

120Marks
  • Extended Analytical & Discussion

    (6-8 marks)

    54·8·45%

  • Short & Medium Response

    (1-5 marks)

    36·15·30%

  • Multiple Choice

    30·30·25%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Price determinationFactors of product…Workers and wagesInflation and defl…Employment and une…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.4201332014320153.420163.220173.22018320193.420203.520213.42022320233.4202432025

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1 Multiple Ch

0.67 m/min
30
45

Paper 2 Section A (

0.67 m/min
30
45

Total marks

60

Total time

90 min

Avg pace

0.67

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

0306090120A* estimatedA estimatedB estimatedC estimatedD estimatedE estimatedF estimatedG estimatedU estimated154075120

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Monetary policy and central bank functions

5%

5%

Market failure and public/merit goods

4%

4%

Trade unions and collective bargaining

4%

4%

May/June 2025 Economics (0455) Exam Analysis

The May/June 2025 sitting of the Cambridge IGCSE Economics (0455) exam presented a beautifully balanced and comprehensive test of candidates' microeconomic understanding and macroeconomic analysis. Overall, the papers represent a solidly moderate difficulty level, earning a 3-star rating. While the Multiple Choice paper (Paper 11) followed standard patterns (with Question 10 discounted during grading), Paper 21 challenged candidates to bridge the gap between basic economic theory and real-world application, notably in its African development case study.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
45min
Total marks
30
Weighting
30%
Question types
Multiple Choice

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

0455/11 — Cambridge IGCSE Economics (June 2025) | Revui