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0653 · Cambridge IGCSE

0653/41

Theory (Extended)

Science - Combined · June 2024 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.0/5

Analysis source: Cambridge Assessment International Education

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.0 / 5

Total marks

160

Duration

180 min

Most tested topic

Motion, Forces and Energy / Integrated Mechanical & Thermal Energy Transitions

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

160

Duration

180 min

Session difficulty

3.0 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The IGCSE Combined Science (0653) May/June 2024 exam suite, with a primary focus on Paper 41 (Extended Theory), represents a solid moderate (3/5) difficulty level.

2

The paper maintains a highly structured distribution of marks across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, testing both foundational definitions and multi-step computational problems.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge & Understanding5
Handling Information3
Experimental1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge & UnderstandingKnowledge &UnderstandingHandling InformationHandlingInformationExperimentalExperimental
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge & Understanding

    Weight: 5100%
  • Handling Information

    Weight: 360%
  • Experimental

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 75% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 63% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 51% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 39% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 34% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 29% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

StateFrequency: 14

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

DescribeFrequency: 6

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

CalculateFrequency: 5

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

ExplainFrequency: 8

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

CompleteFrequency: 4

Match the expected response style for “Complete” questions.

ShowFrequency: 2

Match the expected response style for “Show” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

No data available in official reports

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Motion, forces and energy (Physics)

11 marks this session

Reproduction (Biology)

9 marks this session

Organic chemistry (Chemistry)

9 marks this session

Transport in animals (Biology)

9 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Motion, forces and energy

18
13
31

Organic chemistry

16
16

Electrochemistry

12
12

Electricity

11
11

Motion, forces and energy (Physics)

11
11

Transport in animals

9
9

Reproduction

9
9

Acids, bases and salts

9
9

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

202320242025
2023 June 2023 · 3.2/52024 June 2024 · 3.0/52025 June 2025 · 3.4/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 21 (Multiple Choice - Extended):

40 marks45 min

Paper 41 (Theory - Extended):

80 marks75 min

Paper 61 (Alternative to Practical):

40 marks60 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The IGCSE Combined Science (0653) May/June 2024 exam suite, with a primary focus on Paper 41 (Extended Theory), represents a solid moderate (3/5) difficulty level.

  • 2Message

    The paper maintains a highly structured distribution of marks across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, testing both foundational definitions and multi-step computational problems.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Science - Combined

The IGCSE Combined Science (0653) May/June 2024 exam suite, with a primary focus on Paper 41 (Extended Theory), represents a solid moderate (3/5) difficulty level. The paper maintains a highly structured distribution of marks across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, testing both f

  • The IGCSE Combined Science (0653) May/June 2024 exam suite, with a primary focus on Paper 41 (Extended Theory), represents a solid moderate (3/5) difficulty level.

  • The paper maintains a highly structured distribution of marks across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, testing both foundational definitions and multi-step computational problems.

Total marks
160
Duration
180 min
Session difficulty
3.0 / 5

Session analysis

The IGCSE Combined Science (0653) May/June 2024 exam suite, with a primary focus on Paper 41 (Extended Theory), represents a solid moderate (3/5) difficulty level. The paper maintains a highly structured distribution of marks across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, testing both foundational definitions and multi-step computational problems.

Updated Jun 13, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 21 (Multiple Choice - Extended):

40 marks45 min

Paper 41 (Theory - Extended):

80 marks75 min

Paper 61 (Alternative to Practical):

40 marks60 min

Top chapters

Motion, forces and energy (Physics)11 marks
Reproduction (Biology)9 marks
Organic chemistry (Chemistry)9 marks
Transport in animals (Biology)9 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Transport in animals (Biology)9 marks
Experimental techniques and che5 marks
Atoms, elements and compounds (4 marks
Thermal physics (Physics)3 marks
States of matter (Chemistry)2 marks
Waves (Physics)4 marks
Reproduction (Biology)9 marks
Chemical energetics (Chemistry)6 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

80% within easy or medium reach

30
34
16
Easy: 30 marksMedium: 34 marksHard: 16 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

State14 times
Describe6 times
Calculate5 times
Explain8 times
Complete4 times
Show2 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

80Marks
  • Short Answer / Structural Diagrams

    36·18·45%

  • Data Analysis & Graphical Interpretation

    20·10·25%

  • Calculations with Units

    12·6·15%

  • Chemical Equations

    12·6·15%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Reproduction (Biol…Organic Chemistry …Motion, forces and…Chemical Energetic…Electricity (Physi…

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Parallel Circuit Resistance Calculations

85%

85%

Stoichiometry & Mole Calculations

80%

80%

May/June 2024 Difficulty Verdict

The IGCSE Combined Science (0653) May/June 2024 exam suite, with a primary focus on Paper 41 (Extended Theory), represents a solid moderate (3/5) difficulty level. The paper maintains a highly structured distribution of marks across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, testing both foundational definitions and multi-step computational problems.

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • Diagrammatic Inaccuracies: In Question 3(c)(i), drawing the refracted thermometer below the water level caused trouble. Candidates frequently failed to draw the bend shallower than the horizontal line, indicating a lack of precision in refraction ray-tracing.
  • Diatomic Molecule Omissions: Many candidates struggled to write the basic balanced equation N2(g)+O2(g)→2NO(g) N_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightarrow 2NO(g) N2​(g)+O2​(g)→2NO(g), omitting either the diatomic subscripts or failing to provide the gaseous state symbols.
  • Ionic Lattice Alternation: For Question 2(c), several students drew sodium and chloride ions clustered together instead of demonstrating a clear alternating 2D pattern horizontally and vertically.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 15min
Total marks
80

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

0653/41 — Cambridge IGCSE Science - Combined (June 2024) | Revui