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9708 · Cambridge International A Level

9708/33

Paper 3

Economics · June 2024 · Variant 3

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: Cambridge Assessment International Education

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

60

Duration

120 min

Most tested topic

Applying monetary and fiscal policies to unconventional macroeconomic crises (such as hyper-inflation and currency depreciation) and comparing elasticities of demand.

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

60

Duration

120 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May/June 2024 Economics series represents a highly technical and rigorous assessment.

2

While foundational microeconomic concepts were accessible, the data response questions and macroeconomic essay sections contained advanced integration of current events (notably Turkey's unconventional monetary policy) that required students to apply theoretical models to volatile, real-world data.

3

It deserves a solid 4-star difficulty rating.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge and Understanding3
Analysis (AO2)2
Evaluation (AO3)1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge and UnderstandingKnowledge andUnderstandingAnalysis (AO2)Analysis (AO2)Evaluation (AO3)Evaluation (AO3)
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge and Understanding

    Weight: 3100%
  • Analysis (AO2)

    Weight: 267%
  • Evaluation (AO3)

    Weight: 133%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 71% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 61% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 52% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 44% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 38% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 31% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

AssessFrequency: 6

Match the expected response style for “Assess” questions.

ExplainFrequency: 5

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

ConsiderFrequency: 5

Match the expected response style for “Consider” questions.

CalculateFrequency: 1

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

No data available in official reports

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Government macroeconomic policy objectives (Government macroeconomic intervention (AS Level))

20 marks this session

Different market structures (The price system and the microeconomy (A Level))

12 marks this session

Unemployment (The Macroeconomy (AS Level))

12 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Different market structures

36
36

Equity and redistribution of income and wealth (A Level)

22
22

Links between macroeconomic problems and their interrelatedness

21
21

Indifference curves and budget lines

20
20

Government policies to achieve efficient resource allocation and correct market failure

20
20

Effectiveness of policy options to meet all macroeconomic objectives

20
20

Economic development

20
20

Indifference curves and budget lines (A Level)

16
16

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 23 AS Level Data Response and Essays:

60 marks120 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May/June 2024 Economics series represents a highly technical and rigorous assessment.

  • 2Message

    While foundational microeconomic concepts were accessible, the data response questions and macroeconomic essay sections contained advanced integration of current events (notably Turkey's unconventional monetary policy) that required students to apply theoretical models to volatile, real-world data.

  • 3Message

    It deserves a solid 4-star difficulty rating.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Economics

The May/June 2024 Economics series represents a highly technical and rigorous assessment. While foundational microeconomic concepts were accessible, the data response questions and macroeconomic essay sections contained advanced integration of current events (notably Turkey's unc

  • The May/June 2024 Economics series represents a highly technical and rigorous assessment.

  • While foundational microeconomic concepts were accessible, the data response questions and macroeconomic essay sections contained advanced integration of current events (notably Turkey's unconventional monetary policy) that required students to apply theoretical models to volatile, real-world data.

  • It deserves a solid 4-star difficulty rating.

Total marks
60
Duration
120 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

The May/June 2024 Economics series represents a highly technical and rigorous assessment. While foundational microeconomic concepts were accessible, the data response questions and macroeconomic essay sections contained advanced integration of current events (notably Turkey's unconventional monetary policy) that required students to apply theoretical models to volatile, real-world data. It deserves a solid 4-star difficulty rating.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 23 AS Level Data Response and Essays:

60 marks120 min

Top chapters

Government macroeconomic policy objectives (Government macroeconomic intervention (AS Level))20 marks
Different market structures (The price system and the microeconomy (A Level))12 marks
Unemployment (The Macroeconomy (AS Level))12 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Government macroeconomic policy20 marks
Exchange rates (International e6 marks
Demand and supply curves (The p8 marks
Price elasticity, income elasti12 marks
Unemployment (The Macroeconomy12 marks
Aggregate Demand and Aggregate2 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

70% within easy or medium reach

16
26
18
Easy: 16 marksMedium: 26 marksHard: 18 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Assess6 times
Explain5 times
Consider5 times
Calculate1 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

60Marks
  • Structured Essay

    (Part B)

    24·2·40%

  • Data Response

    (Sub-questions)

    20·5·33%

  • Structured Essay

    (Part A)

    16·2·27%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Price elasticity, …Government macroec…Exchange rates and…Production Possibi…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.820163.820173.720183.820193.82020320213.820223.720233.82024

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Classification of goods and services (Public vs Merit vs Private goods)

85%

85%

Current account of the balance of payments policies

80%

80%

Executive Difficulty Verdict

The May/June 2024 Economics series represents a highly technical and rigorous assessment. While foundational microeconomic concepts were accessible, the data response questions and macroeconomic essay sections contained advanced integration of current events (notably Turkey's unconventional monetary policy) that required students to apply theoretical models to volatile, real-world data. It deserves a solid 4-star difficulty rating.

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • The Context Trap: In Q4(b), candidates were asked to assess aggregate demand policies in a high-income country. Many wrote generic macroeconomic answers without tailoring their analysis to developed economies, resulting in their scores being capped at Level 2 (maximum 5 marks for analysis) and receiving zero marks for evaluation (AO3).
  • Diagram Inaccuracies: For Q3(a), several candidates drew shifts of the Production Possibility Curve (PPC) rather than the required movement along the curve to illustrate a reallocation from investment to consumption goods.
  • Elasticity Evaluation: In Q2(b), candidates frequently described cross elasticity (XED) and income elasticity (YED) without comparing their relative importance specifically for electric vehicles, which limited their evaluation marks.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 15min
Total marks
30

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9708/33 — Cambridge International A Level Economics (June 2024) | Revui