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9701 · Cambridge International AS Level

9701/31

Advanced Practical Skills

Chemistry · June 2025 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.2/5

Analysis source: Cambridge Assessment International Education

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.2 / 5

Total marks

140

Duration

270 min

Most tested topic

Stoichiometry & Quantitative Titration Calculations

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

140

Duration

270 min

Session difficulty

3.2 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May/June 2025 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701) series across Papers 11, 21, and 31 represents a balanced yet rigorous assessment.

2

With a combined total of 140 marks across multiple choice, structured theory, and practical skills, the overall difficulty sits at a solid 3 out of 5 stars.

3

While Paper 11 demanded a sharp, rapid recall of foundational concepts, Paper 21 tested deep conceptual application in organic synthesis, mass spectrometry, and kinetics.

4

Paper 31, the practical paper, heavily relied on precision, accurate titration records, and meticulous observations during qualitative tests.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Practical & Numerical Skills7
Observation Theoretical Recall6
Quantitative3
Organic2
Pathways1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Practical & Numerical SkillsPractical &Numerical SkillsObservation Theoretical RecallObservationTheoreticalQuantitativeQuantitativeOrganicOrganicPathwaysPathways
SkillWeightShare
  • Practical & Numerical Skills

    Weight: 7100%
  • Observation Theoretical Recall

    Weight: 686%
  • Quantitative

    Weight: 343%
  • Organic

    Weight: 229%
  • Pathways

    Weight: 114%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A

Approx. 66% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 56% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 46% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 36% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 26% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

ExplainFrequency: 18

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

CalculateFrequency: 12

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

DeduceFrequency: 8

Match the expected response style for “Deduce” questions.

SuggestFrequency: 7

Apply knowledge to an unfamiliar context; concise, practical points score best.

DescribeFrequency: 6

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

StateFrequency: 10

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

SketchFrequency: 3

Match the expected response style for “Sketch” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 11 (Multiple …75m / 60 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Paper 21 (AS Level …20m / 401 marks

Min per mark: 0

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Reacting masses and volumes (of solutions and gases)

26 marks this session

Qualitative Analysis (Inorganic)

16 marks this session

Periodicity of chemical properties of the elements in Period 3

10 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Reacting masses and volumes (of solutions and gases)

26
26

Reaction kinetics (Physical chemistry (AS Level))

18
18

Qualitative Analysis (Inorganic)

16
16

Reacting masses and volumes

15
15

The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity

13
13

Chemical energetics (AS)

12
12

Chemistry of transition elements (Inorganic chemistry (A Level))

12
12

Periodicity of chemical properties of the elements in Period 3

10
10

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

202320242025
2023 June 2023 · 3.5/52024 June 2024 · 3.4/52025 June 2025 · 3.2/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 11 (Multiple Choice):

40 marks75 min

Paper 21 (AS Level Structured Questions):

60 marks75 min

Paper 31 (Advanced Practical Skills 1):

40 marks120 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

  • Confusing transition state energy paths on energy profiles, specifically missing that catalysed routes have an alternative path with a lower activation energy barrier.

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May/June 2025 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701) series across Papers 11, 21, and 31 represents a balanced yet rigorous assessment.

  • 2Message

    With a combined total of 140 marks across multiple choice, structured theory, and practical skills, the overall difficulty sits at a solid 3 out of 5 stars.

  • 3Message

    While Paper 11 demanded a sharp, rapid recall of foundational concepts, Paper 21 tested deep conceptual application in organic synthesis, mass spectrometry, and kinetics.

  • 4Message

    Paper 31, the practical paper, heavily relied on precision, accurate titration records, and meticulous observations during qualitative tests.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2025 2025

Chemistry

The May/June 2025 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701) series across Papers 11, 21, and 31 represents a balanced yet rigorous assessment. With a combined total of 140 marks across multiple choice, structured theory, and practical skills, the overall difficulty si

  • The May/June 2025 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701) series across Papers 11, 21, and 31 represents a balanced yet rigorous assessment.

  • With a combined total of 140 marks across multiple choice, structured theory, and practical skills, the overall difficulty sits at a solid 3 out of 5 stars.

  • While Paper 11 demanded a sharp, rapid recall of foundational concepts, Paper 21 tested deep conceptual application in organic synthesis, mass spectrometry, and kinetics.

Total marks
140
Duration
270 min
Session difficulty
3.2 / 5

Session analysis

The May/June 2025 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701) series across Papers 11, 21, and 31 represents a balanced yet rigorous assessment. With a combined total of 140 marks across multiple choice, structured theory, and practical skills, the overall difficulty sits at a solid 3 out of 5 stars. While Paper 11 demanded a sharp, rapid recall of foundational concepts, Paper 21 tested deep conceptual application in organic synthesis, mass spectrometry, and kinetics. Paper 31, the practical paper, heavily relied on precision, accurate titration records, and meticulous observations during qualitative tests.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 11 (Multiple Choice):

40 marks75 min

Paper 21 (AS Level Structured Questions):

60 marks75 min

Paper 31 (Advanced Practical Skills 1):

40 marks120 min

Top chapters

Reacting masses and volumes (of solutions and gases)26 marks
Qualitative Analysis (Inorganic)16 marks
Periodicity of chemical properties of the elements in Period 310 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Reacting masses and volumes (of26 marks
Qualitative Analysis (Inorganic)16 marks
Periodicity of chemical propert10 marks
Carbonyl compounds9 marks
Periodicity of physical propert7 marks
Ionisation energy7 marks
Esters7 marks
Chemical equilibria7 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

79% within easy or medium reach

50
60
30
Easy: 50 marksMedium: 60 marksHard: 30 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Explain18 times
Calculate12 times
Deduce8 times
Suggest7 times
Describe6 times
State10 times
Sketch3 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

140Marks
  • Structured

    60·6·43%

  • Multiple Choice

    40·40·29%

  • Practical/Laboratory

    40·3·29%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Reacting masses an…Carbonyl compoundsPeriodicity of Per…Activation Energy …

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 11 (Multiple …

0.80 m/min
60
75

Paper 21 (AS Level …

20.05 m/min
401
20

Total marks

461

Total time

95 min

Avg pace

4.85

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Electrochemistry

90%

90%

Chemical equilibria

85%

85%

Arenes (Hydrocarbons)

80%

80%

Exam Overview & Difficulty Verdict

The May/June 2025 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701) series across Papers 11, 21, and 31 represents a balanced yet rigorous assessment. With a combined total of 140 marks across multiple choice, structured theory, and practical skills, the overall difficulty sits at a solid 3 out of 5 stars. While Paper 11 demanded a sharp, rapid recall of foundational concepts, Paper 21 tested deep conceptual application in organic synthesis, mass spectrometry, and kinetics. Paper 31, the practical paper, heavily relied on precision, accurate titration records, and meticulous observations during qualitative tests.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
2h
Total marks
40
Weighting
23%
Question types
Practical Task

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9701/31 — Cambridge International AS Level Chemistry (June 2025) | Revui