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GEOGRAPHY-INTEGRATED · Common Test for University Admissions (大学入学共通テスト)

GEOGRAPHY-INTEGRATED/11

Geography Integrated

Geography: Integrated & Inquiry · 2024 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.2/5

Analysis source: National Center for University Entrance Examinations (DNC)

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.2 / 5

Total marks

100

Duration

60 min

Most tested topic

Map/statistics integration: combine a map pattern with climate, topography, population or industry data and explain why the spatial distribution makes sense.

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

100

Duration

60 min

Session difficulty

3.2 / 5

Calculator policy

Scientific calculators permitted only where specified in the DNC implementation guidelines; programming functions and CAS are prohibited. En

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

地理総合 assesses geographic perspectives from the Course of Study: maps and GIS, natural environments, population, industry, settlement, culture, disaster and sustainable regional planning. R7 Common Test tasks emphasize interpreting maps, statistics, photographs and short source…

2

DNC geography items are often built around unfamiliar source combinations; the intended skill is transferring geographic concepts to new material.

3

For social-subject scheduling, one subject receives 60 minutes; two selected subjects are handled in a 130-minute sitting, so practise sustaining source reading across both.

4

Expect calculations such as population density, dependency ratio, rate of change and share of total; write numerator and denominator before dividing.

5

The DNC Problem Evaluation Committee publishes per-subject reports after each January session, rating alignment with the Course of Study (学習指導要領), item difficulty balance, and whether items discriminate without exceeding syllabus scope.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Read maps, diagrams, satellite images and statistical tables accurately.
Explain spatial patterns using scale, location, distribution and regional interaction.
Connect physical geography to hazards, resources, settlement and human activity.
Evaluate regional issues from sustainability, disaster prevention and global interdependence perspectives.
Use evidence from multiple sources to choose the best geographic explanation.

Skill weighting

Cognitive skills emphasised in official test design.

Data and Mapping interpretationData and MappinginterpretationCausal explanationCausalexplanationRegional comparisonRegionalcomparisonApplied decision-makingApplieddecision-making
SkillWeightShare
  • Data and Mapping interpretation

    Weight: 35100%
  • Causal explanation

    Weight: 2571%
  • Regional comparison

    Weight: 2057%
  • Applied decision-making

    Weight: 2057%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

Map reading: Ignoring units and treating density, rate and total as the same measure. — Circle the unit before reading answer choices and…

2023 20232022 20222021 20212020 20204 sessions

Climate: Explaining rainfall only by latitude. — Check wind direction, mountain barriers, ocean currents and seasonal pressure belts.

2023 20232022 20222021 20212020 20204 sessions

Hazards: Confusing hazard occurrence with disaster risk. — Risk combines hazard, exposure and vulnerability; identify which one the propo…

2023 20232022 20222021 20212020 20204 sessions

Industry: Assuming heavy industry always locates near raw materials. — Consider market access, labor, transport nodes, policy incentives …

2023 20232022 20222021 20212020 20204 sessions

Regional comparison: Relying on memorized stereotypes of countries or regions. — Anchor every comparison in the source data first, then a…

2023 20232022 20222021 20212020 20204 sessions

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Official body

National Center for University Entrance Examinations (DNC)

Grading system

Per-subject raw scores (素点); universities convert to deviation values (偏差値, mean 50) — no national pass/fail grade

Scale band

0–100 raw

Scale band

Deviation 50 = mean

Scale band

University cut-off

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

Start with scale and legend

Before interpreting any map, identify scale, orientation, units and classification method. Many distractors exploit confusing absolute values with rates or local scale with national scale.

Pair physical and human causes

For agriculture, settlement, energy and hazards, write one physical factor and one human factor. Common Test geography often expects interaction, not a single-cause answer.

Master climate logic

Practise reading temperature range, precipitation seasonality and wind/current effects. Use latitude, altitude, continentality and monsoon/westerly influence as your four-part climate checklist.

Read graphs quantitatively

Estimate ratios and trends, not just direction. If a graph shows per-capita values, population size may reverse the apparent national total.

Use sustainability vocabulary precisely

Distinguish mitigation, adaptation, resilience, vulnerability and exposure. Disaster-prevention questions often ask which measure fits the hazard stage shown in the source.

Compare regions by evidence

When two regions look similar, rank them by the data actually supplied: export mix, age structure, rainfall, transport access or urban hierarchy.

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

No data available in official reports

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

No data available in official reports

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Maps

Official topic weighting

GIS and geographic skills

Official topic weighting

Natural environments and disaster prevention

Official topic weighting

Population, settlement and industry

Official topic weighting

Globalization, culture and regional sustainability

Official topic weighting

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Σ

Natural environments and disaster prevention

26
26
26
26
26
130

Globalization, culture and regional sustainability

26
26
26
26
26
130

Maps, GIS and geographic skills

24
24
24
24
24
120

Population, settlement and industry

24
24
24
24
24
120

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

20202021202220232024
2020 2020 · 3.0/52021 2021 · 3.0/52022 2022 · 3.0/52023 2023 · 3.0/52024 2024 · 3.2/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Geography Integrated: for one subject / when taking two subjects Maps, GIS materials, graphs, photographs, short sources and regional comparison items

100 marks60 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    地理総合 assesses geographic perspectives from the Course of Study: maps and GIS, natural environments, population, industry, settlement, culture, disaster and sustainable regional planning. R7 Common Test tasks emphasize interpreting maps, statistics, photographs and short source…

  • 2Message

    DNC geography items are often built around unfamiliar source combinations; the intended skill is transferring geographic concepts to new material.

  • 3Message

    For social-subject scheduling, one subject receives 60 minutes; two selected subjects are handled in a 130-minute sitting, so practise sustaining source reading across both.

  • 4Message

    Expect calculations such as population density, dependency ratio, rate of change and share of total; write numerator and denominator before dividing.

  • 5Message

    The DNC Problem Evaluation Committee publishes per-subject reports after each January session, rating alignment with the Course of Study (学習指導要領), item difficulty balance, and whether items discriminate without exceeding syllabus scope.

  • 6Pitfall

    Map reading: Ignoring units and treating density, rate and total as the same measure. — Circle the unit before reading answer choices and…

  • 7Pitfall

    Climate: Explaining rainfall only by latitude. — Check wind direction, mountain barriers, ocean currents and seasonal pressure belts.

  • 8Pitfall

    Hazards: Confusing hazard occurrence with disaster risk. — Risk combines hazard, exposure and vulnerability; identify which one the propo…

  • 9Pitfall

    Industry: Assuming heavy industry always locates near raw materials. — Consider market access, labor, transport nodes, policy incentives …

  • 10Pitfall

    Regional comparison: Relying on memorized stereotypes of countries or regions. — Anchor every comparison in the source data first, then a…

  • 11Strength

    Start with scale and legend: Before interpreting any map, identify scale, orientation, units and classification method. Many dist

  • 12Strength

    Pair physical and human causes: For agriculture, settlement, energy and hazards, write one physical factor and one human factor. Com

  • 13Strength

    Master climate logic: Practise reading temperature range, precipitation seasonality and wind/current effects. Use latitude

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

2024 2024

Geography: Integrated & Inquiry

地理総合 assesses geographic perspectives from the Course of Study: maps and GIS, natural environments, population, industry, settlement, culture, disaster and sustainable regional planning. R7 Common Test tasks emphasize interpreting maps, statistics, photographs and short sources t

  • 地理総合 assesses geographic perspectives from the Course of Study: maps and GIS, natural environments, population, industry, settlement, culture, disaster and sustainable regional planning. R7 Common Test tasks emphasize interpreting maps, statistics, photographs and short source…

  • DNC geography items are often built around unfamiliar source combinations; the intended skill is transferring geographic concepts to new material.

  • For social-subject scheduling, one subject receives 60 minutes; two selected subjects are handled in a 130-minute sitting, so practise sustaining source reading across both.

  • Map reading: Ignoring units and treating density, rate and total as the same measure. — Circle the unit before reading answer choices and…

  • Climate: Explaining rainfall only by latitude. — Check wind direction, mountain barriers, ocean currents and seasonal pressure belts.

Total marks
100
Duration
60 min
Session difficulty
3.2 / 5
Calculator policy
Scientific calculators permitted only where specified in the DNC implementation guidelines; programming functions and CAS are prohibited. En

Session analysis

地理総合 assesses geographic perspectives from the Course of Study: maps and GIS, natural environments, population, industry, settlement, culture, disaster and sustainable regional planning. R7 Common Test tasks emphasize interpreting maps, statistics, photographs and short sources to explain spatial patterns rather than recalling place names alone. National Center for University Entrance Examinations (DNC) emphasises map/statistics integration: combine a map pattern with climate, topography, population or industry data and explain why the spatial distribution makes sense.. Priority revision: Maps, GIS and geographic skills, Natural environments and disaster prevention, Population, settlement and industry, Globalization, culture and regional sustainability. Before interpreting any map, identify scale, orientation, units and classification method. Many distractors exploit confusing absolute values with rates or local scale with national scale.

Updated 2026-07-03

Paper breakdown

Geography Integrated: for one subject / when taking two subjects Maps, GIS materials, graphs, photographs, short sources and regional comparison items

100 marks60 min

Top chapters

Maps, GIS and geographic skills24 marks
Natural environments and disaster prevention26 marks
Population, settlement and industry24 marks
Globalization, culture and regional sustainability26 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by syllabus topic

Revision priority from official test-design weighting.

Maps, GIS and geographic skills24 marks
Natural environments and disaster pr26 marks
Population, settlement and industry24 marks
Globalization, culture and regional 26 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimated difficulty spread based on official design.

Map/statistics integration: combine a map pattern with climate, topography, popu

26
47
27
Easy: 26 marksMedium: 47 marksHard: 27 marks

Paper structure

Official paper breakdown for this subject.

100Marks
  • Geography Integrated

    100·10·100%

Official syllabus scope

地理総合 assesses geographic perspectives from the Course of Study: maps and GIS, natural environments, population, industry, settlement, culture, disaster and sustainable regional planning. R7 Common Test tasks emphasize interpreting maps, statistics, photographs and short sources to explain spatial patterns rather than recalling place names alone.

Difficulty verdict

Rated 3/5 for January sessions. Map/statistics integration: combine a map pattern with climate, topography, population or industry data and explain why the spatial distribution makes sense.

What examiners measure

1. Read maps, diagrams, satellite images and statistical tables accurately. 2. Explain spatial patterns using scale, location, distribution and regional interaction. 3. Connect physical geography to hazards, resources, settlement and human activity. 4. Evaluate regional issues from sustainability, disaster prevention and global interdependence perspectives. 5. Use evidence from multiple sources to choose the best geographic explanation.

Where the marks are

Highest-weight syllabus areas: Maps, GIS and geographic skills; Natural environments and disaster prevention; Population, settlement and industry; Globalization, culture and regional sustainability.

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • DNC geography items are often built around unfamiliar source combinations; the intended skill is transferring geographic concepts to new material.
  • For social-subject scheduling, one subject receives 60 minutes; two selected subjects are handled in a 130-minute sitting, so practise sustaining source reading across both.
  • Expect calculations such as population density, dependency ratio, rate of change and share of total; write numerator and denominator before dividing.
  • A choropleth map does not show absolute totals unless the legend says so; small regions with high rates may still have low totals.
  • Natural-environment questions frequently combine climate diagrams with landform or vegetation evidence. The best answer usually explains both.
  • Sustainability items reward trade-off thinking: economic benefit, environmental load, social equity and disaster resilience may point in different directions.
  • Problem reports emphasize judging information from maps and diagrams, so speed comes from reading the visual source before reading long options.
  • Paper 1: Geography Integrated · 100 marks · 60 min for one subject / 130 min when taking two subjects · Maps, GIS materials, graphs, photographs, short sources and regional comparison items.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
60 min for one subject / 130 min when taking two subjects
Total marks
100
Weighting
100%
Question types
Maps, GIS materials, graphs, photographs, short sources and regional comparison items
  • Before interpreting any map, identify scale, orientation, units and classification method. Many distractors exploit confusing absolute values with rates or local scale with national scale.
  • For agriculture, settlement, energy and hazards, write one physical factor and one human factor. Common Test geography often expects interaction, not a single-cause answer.
  • Practise reading temperature range, precipitation seasonality and wind/current effects. Use latitude, altitude, continentality and monsoon/westerly influence as your four-part climate checklist.

Common mistakes

  • Map reading

    Ignoring units and treating density, rate and total as the same measure.

    How to avoid: Circle the unit before reading answer choices and convert mentally to per-area or per-person meaning.

  • Climate

    Explaining rainfall only by latitude.

    How to avoid: Check wind direction, mountain barriers, ocean currents and seasonal pressure belts.

  • Hazards

    Confusing hazard occurrence with disaster risk.

    How to avoid: Risk combines hazard, exposure and vulnerability; identify which one the proposed measure changes.

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

GEOGRAPHY-INTEGRATED/11 — Common Test for University Admissions (大学入学共通テスト) Geography: Integrated & Inquiry (2024) | Revui