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9620 · Oxford AQA International AS Level

9620/21

Paper 2

Chemistry · 2024 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: Oxford AQA

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

220

Duration

270 min

Most tested topic

Organic Oxidation & Mechanisms, Energetics (Born-Haber & Cycles), and Quantitative pH Calculations

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

220

Duration

270 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The January 2024 series sits at a solid 3.8 out of 5 in terms of difficulty.

2

While Unit 1 (CH01) and Unit 2 (CH02) offered accessible entry-level questions on basic metallic bonding, periodicity trends, and standard mechanism templates, the paper profiles shifted quickly into high-algebraic demand.

3

In particular, the Time-of-Flight (TOF) calculations in Unit 1, the percentage yield and purity problems in Unit 2, and the sophisticated weak acid-buffer titration calculations in Unit 3 tested the limits of students' mathematical precision and unit conversion skills.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Mathematical8
Organic7
Reaction6
Factual5
Recall & Understanding4
Thermodynamic & E3
Chemical Structure2

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

MathematicalMathematicalOrganicOrganicReactionReactionFactualFactualRecall & UnderstandingRecall &UnderstandingThermodynamic & EThermodynamic &EChemical StructureChemicalStructure
SkillWeightShare
  • Mathematical

    Weight: 8100%
  • Organic

    Weight: 788%
  • Reaction

    Weight: 675%
  • Factual

    Weight: 563%
  • Recall & Understanding

    Weight: 450%
  • Thermodynamic & E

    Weight: 338%
  • Chemical Structure

    Weight: 225%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A

Approx. 80% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 70% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 60% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 50% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 40% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 14

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

ExplainFrequency: 11

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

NameFrequency: 12

Match the expected response style for “Name” questions.

DescribeFrequency: 8

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

DeduceFrequency: 6

Match the expected response style for “Deduce” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

No data available in official reports

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Alcohols (Organic chemistry)

23 marks this session

Energetics (Physical chemistry)

20 marks this session

Amount of substance (Physical chemistry)

18 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Amount of substance

24
42
66

Transition metal chemistry

26
26

Alcohols (Organic chemistry)

23
23

Thermodynamics

22
22

Energetics (Physical chemistry)

20
20

Oxidation, reduction and redox equations

19
19

Amount of substance (Physical chemistry)

18
18

Periodicity

16
16

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

2023202420252025
2023 2023 · 3.8/52024 2024 · 3.8/52025 June 2025 · 3.8/52025 Winter 2025 · 3.8/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Unit 1: Inorganic 1 and Physical 1 (CH01): Unit 2: Organic 1 and Physical 1 (CH02): Unit 3: Inorganic 2 and Physical 2 (CH03):

70 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The January 2024 series sits at a solid 3.8 out of 5 in terms of difficulty.

  • 2Message

    While Unit 1 (CH01) and Unit 2 (CH02) offered accessible entry-level questions on basic metallic bonding, periodicity trends, and standard mechanism templates, the paper profiles shifted quickly into high-algebraic demand.

  • 3Message

    In particular, the Time-of-Flight (TOF) calculations in Unit 1, the percentage yield and purity problems in Unit 2, and the sophisticated weak acid-buffer titration calculations in Unit 3 tested the limits of students' mathematical precision and unit conversion skills.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

2024 2024

Chemistry

The January 2024 series sits at a solid 3.8 out of 5 in terms of difficulty. While Unit 1 (CH01) and Unit 2 (CH02) offered accessible entry-level questions on basic metallic bonding, periodicity trends, and standard mechanism templates, the paper profiles shifted quickly into hig

  • The January 2024 series sits at a solid 3.8 out of 5 in terms of difficulty.

  • While Unit 1 (CH01) and Unit 2 (CH02) offered accessible entry-level questions on basic metallic bonding, periodicity trends, and standard mechanism templates, the paper profiles shifted quickly into high-algebraic demand.

  • In particular, the Time-of-Flight (TOF) calculations in Unit 1, the percentage yield and purity problems in Unit 2, and the sophisticated weak acid-buffer titration calculations in Unit 3 tested the limits of students' mathematical precision and unit conversion skills.

Total marks
220
Duration
270 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

The January 2024 series sits at a solid 3.8 out of 5 in terms of difficulty. While Unit 1 (CH01) and Unit 2 (CH02) offered accessible entry-level questions on basic metallic bonding, periodicity trends, and standard mechanism templates, the paper profiles shifted quickly into high-algebraic demand. In particular, the Time-of-Flight (TOF) calculations in Unit 1, the percentage yield and purity problems in Unit 2, and the sophisticated weak acid-buffer titration calculations in Unit 3 tested the limits of students' mathematical precision and unit conversion skills.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Unit 1: Inorganic 1 and Physical 1 (CH01): Unit 2: Organic 1 and Physical 1 (CH02): Unit 3: Inorganic 2 and Physical 2 (CH03):

70 marks90 min

Top chapters

Alcohols (Organic chemistry)23 marks
Energetics (Physical chemistry)20 marks
Amount of substance (Physical chemistry)18 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Bonding (Physical chemistry)17 marks
Alcohols (Organic chemistry)23 marks
Halogenoalkanes (Organic chemis8 marks
Alkanes (Organic chemistry)16 marks
Energetics (Physical chemistry)20 marks
Group 7(17), the halogens (Inor9 marks
Group 2, the alkaline earth met11 marks
Alkenes (Organic chemistry)10 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

77% within easy or medium reach

65
105
50
Easy: 65 marksMedium: 105 marksHard: 50 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate14 times
Explain11 times
Name12 times
Describe8 times
Deduce6 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

220Marks
  • Calculations & Multi-step Problems

    120·22·55%

  • Short Answer & Recall

    55·34·25%

  • Mechanisms & Diagrams

    45·18·20%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Alcohols Oxidation…Born-Haber & Hess'…Ideal Gas and Titr…Electrophiles and …Acids, Bases & Buf…

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Kinetics: Arrhenius Equation and Rate-Determining Steps

85%

85%

Organic Analysis: Mass Spectrometry & NMR fragmentation

80%

80%

Inorganic: Periodicity trends of Period 3 oxides reaction with water/acids

75%

75%

Overall Difficulty Verdict

The January 2024 series sits at a solid 3.8 out of 5 in terms of difficulty. While Unit 1 (CH01) and Unit 2 (CH02) offered accessible entry-level questions on basic metallic bonding, periodicity trends, and standard mechanism templates, the paper profiles shifted quickly into high-algebraic demand. In particular, the Time-of-Flight (TOF) calculations in Unit 1, the percentage yield and purity problems in Unit 2, and the sophisticated weak acid-buffer titration calculations in Unit 3 tested the limits of students' mathematical precision and unit conversion skills.

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • Mechanism Geometry: Examiners frequently penalised candidates whose curly arrows did not originate precisely from a lone pair of electrons or from a covalent bond. Arrows starting from bare atoms or positive charges were marked incorrect.
  • State Symbols in Energetics: In the Born-Haber cycle for sodium oxide, omitting state symbols (particularly gaseous ions like 2Na+(g)2\text{Na}^+(\text{g})2Na+(g)) or failing to double the ionisation energy of sodium was a common error that cost precious marks.
  • Acids & Bases Precision: A strict Oxford AQA rule is that all pH and pKa\text{p}K_apKa​ values must be reported to exactly two decimal places. Many students lost marks by writing 4.8 or 13.2 instead of 4.84 or 13.24.
  • Solubility Misconceptions: In Unit 3, many candidates incorrectly labelled calcium hydroxide as a 'weak base' instead of explaining that its lower pH compared to barium hydroxide is due to its lower solubility in water.

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9620/21 — Oxford AQA International AS Level Chemistry (2024) | Revui