Back to subject papers

9630 · Oxford AQA International AS Level

9630/21

Paper 2

Physics · Winter 2025 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: Oxford AQA

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

240

Duration

360 min

Most tested topic

Refraction at a plane surface

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

240

Duration

360 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

A highly comprehensive evaluation of the January 2025 Oxford AQA International AS and A-Level Physics papers (Units 1, 2, and 3), covering core mechanics, wave and atomic physics, field interactions, and practical skills.

2

The series presented a balanced mix of fundamental calculations and rigorous qualitative explanations.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Mathematical6
Experimental5
Conceptual Explanation4
Vector Representation2

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

MathematicalMathematicalExperimentalExperimentalConceptual ExplanationConceptualExplanationVector RepresentationVectorRepresentation
SkillWeightShare
  • Mathematical

    Weight: 6100%
  • Experimental

    Weight: 583%
  • Conceptual Explanation

    Weight: 467%
  • Vector Representation

    Weight: 233%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A

Approx. 80% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 70% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 60% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 50% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 40% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 22

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

DetermineFrequency: 18

Match the expected response style for “Determine” questions.

ExplainFrequency: 16

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

StateFrequency: 9

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

DescribeFrequency: 5

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

ShowFrequency: 2

Match the expected response style for “Show” questions.

CompareFrequency: 2

Identify similarities and differences explicitly — paired sentences or a table helps.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

No data available in official reports

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Capacitor charge and discharge

11 marks this session

Simple harmonic motion

11 marks this session

Radioactivity

11 marks this session

Refraction at a plane surface

11 marks this session

Electric field strength

10 marks this session

Limitation of physical measurements

10 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Simple harmonic motion

13
28
41

Motion along a straight line

12
22
34

Simple harmonic motion (Circular and periodic motion)

34
34

Radioactivity

24
24

Electric field strength

13
10
23

Limitation of physical measurements

12
10
22

Limitation of physical measurements (Measurements and their errors)

21
21

Moving charges in a magnetic field (Magnetic fields)

16
16

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

2023202420252025
2023 2023 · 3.5/52024 2024 · 3.8/52025 June 2025 · 4.2/52025 Winter 2025 · 3.8/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Unit 1: Mechanics, materials and atoms: Unit 2: Electricity, waves and particles: Unit 3: Fields and their consequences:

80 marks120 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    A highly comprehensive evaluation of the January 2025 Oxford AQA International AS and A-Level Physics papers (Units 1, 2, and 3), covering core mechanics, wave and atomic physics, field interactions, and practical skills.

  • 2Message

    The series presented a balanced mix of fundamental calculations and rigorous qualitative explanations.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

Winter 2025 2025

Physics

A highly comprehensive evaluation of the January 2025 Oxford AQA International AS and A-Level Physics papers (Units 1, 2, and 3), covering core mechanics, wave and atomic physics, field interactions, and practical skills. The series presented a balanced mix of fundamental calcula

  • A highly comprehensive evaluation of the January 2025 Oxford AQA International AS and A-Level Physics papers (Units 1, 2, and 3), covering core mechanics, wave and atomic physics, field interactions, and practical skills.

  • The series presented a balanced mix of fundamental calculations and rigorous qualitative explanations.

Total marks
240
Duration
360 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

A highly comprehensive evaluation of the January 2025 Oxford AQA International AS and A-Level Physics papers (Units 1, 2, and 3), covering core mechanics, wave and atomic physics, field interactions, and practical skills. The series presented a balanced mix of fundamental calculations and rigorous qualitative explanations.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Unit 1: Mechanics, materials and atoms: Unit 2: Electricity, waves and particles: Unit 3: Fields and their consequences:

80 marks120 min

Top chapters

Capacitor charge and discharge11 marks
Simple harmonic motion11 marks
Radioactivity11 marks
Refraction at a plane surface11 marks
Electric field strength10 marks
Limitation of physical measurements10 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Simple harmonic motion11 marks
Refraction at a plane surface11 marks
Radioactivity11 marks
Capacitor charge and discharge11 marks
Electric field strength10 marks
Limitation of physical measurem10 marks
Wave particle duality9 marks
Principle of superposition of w8 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

75% within easy or medium reach

70
110
60
Easy: 70 marksMedium: 110 marksHard: 60 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate22 times
Determine18 times
Explain16 times
State9 times
Describe5 times
Show2 times
Compare2 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

240Marks
  • Structured Questions

    197·29·82%

  • Multiple Choice Questions

    43·43·18%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Radioactivity & At…Capacitors & Expon…Refraction & Optic…Projectiles & Vect…Simple Harmonic Mo…Gravitational & El…

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Nuclear Fusion and Fission Safety

90%

90%

Ideal Gases and Thermal Physics

88%

88%

Electromagnetic Induction and Transformers

85%

85%

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9630/21 — Oxford AQA International AS Level Physics (Winter 2025) | Revui