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CHEMISTRY · Pearson Edexcel IGCSE

CHEMISTRY/12

C (Core Theory)

Chemistry · June 2025 · Variant 2

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.0/5

Analysis source: Pearson Edexcel

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.0 / 5

Total marks

180

Duration

195 min

Most tested topic

Energetics

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

180

Duration

195 min

Session difficulty

3.0 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The Summer 2025 series of the Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry (4CH1) exams (Papers 1CR and 2CR) provided a highly accessible yet rigorous assessment, receiving an overall difficulty rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars.

2

This series remained faithful to past trends, avoiding excessively convoluted experimental setups while testing critical core skills.

3

Well-prepared candidates had ample opportunity to secure high marks, while the papers successfully differentiated top-tier students through multi-step calculations and comparative structural explanations.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Recall and Knowledge5
Knowledge4
Application and P3
Experimental and2
Mathematical1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Recall and KnowledgeRecall andKnowledgeKnowledgeKnowledgeApplication and PApplication andPExperimental andExperimental andMathematicalMathematical
SkillWeightShare
  • Recall and Knowledge

    Weight: 5100%
  • Knowledge

    Weight: 480%
  • Application and P

    Weight: 360%
  • Experimental and

    Weight: 240%
  • Mathematical

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

ExplainFrequency: 18

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

CalculateFrequency: 12

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

DescribeFrequency: 10

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

GiveFrequency: 15

Match the expected response style for “Give” questions.

StateFrequency: 8

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

IdentifyFrequency: 5

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 1CR Section A50m / 47 marks

Min per mark: 1.1

Paper 2CR Section A35m / 33 marks

Min per mark: 1.1

Paper 2CR Section B40m / 37 marks

Min per mark: 1.1

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Energetics

19 marks this session

Chemical formulae, equations and calculations

17 marks this session

Crude oil

14 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Chemical formulae, equations and calculations

27
14
17
58

Energetics

18
19
37

Crude oil

15
14
29

Elements, compounds and mixtures

27
27

Alcohols

17
17

Reactivity series

14
14

Rates of reaction

12
12

Alkenes

12
12

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1CR:

110 marks120 min

Paper 2CR:

70 marks75 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The Summer 2025 series of the Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry (4CH1) exams (Papers 1CR and 2CR) provided a highly accessible yet rigorous assessment, receiving an overall difficulty rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars.

  • 2Message

    This series remained faithful to past trends, avoiding excessively convoluted experimental setups while testing critical core skills.

  • 3Message

    Well-prepared candidates had ample opportunity to secure high marks, while the papers successfully differentiated top-tier students through multi-step calculations and comparative structural explanations.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2025 2025

Chemistry

The Summer 2025 series of the Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry (4CH1) exams (Papers 1CR and 2CR) provided a highly accessible yet rigorous assessment, receiving an overall difficulty rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars. This series remained faithful to past trends, avoiding

  • The Summer 2025 series of the Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry (4CH1) exams (Papers 1CR and 2CR) provided a highly accessible yet rigorous assessment, receiving an overall difficulty rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars.

  • This series remained faithful to past trends, avoiding excessively convoluted experimental setups while testing critical core skills.

  • Well-prepared candidates had ample opportunity to secure high marks, while the papers successfully differentiated top-tier students through multi-step calculations and comparative structural explanations.

Total marks
180
Duration
195 min
Session difficulty
3.0 / 5

Session analysis

The Summer 2025 series of the Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry (4CH1) exams (Papers 1CR and 2CR) provided a highly accessible yet rigorous assessment, receiving an overall difficulty rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars. This series remained faithful to past trends, avoiding excessively convoluted experimental setups while testing critical core skills. Well-prepared candidates had ample opportunity to secure high marks, while the papers successfully differentiated top-tier students through multi-step calculations and comparative structural explanations.

Updated Jun 13, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1CR:

110 marks120 min

Paper 2CR:

70 marks75 min

Top chapters

Energetics19 marks
Chemical formulae, equations and calculations17 marks
Crude oil14 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

States of matter6 marks
Elements, compounds and mixtures13 marks
Atomic structure11 marks
Covalent bonding13 marks
Ionic bonding7 marks
Metallic bonding2 marks
Chemical formulae, equations an17 marks
Group 1 (alkali metals) – lithi11 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

78% within easy or medium reach

55
85
40
Easy: 55 marksMedium: 85 marksHard: 40 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Explain18 times
Calculate12 times
Describe10 times
Give15 times
State8 times
Identify5 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

180Marks
  • Short Answer

    90·42·50%

  • Long Answer

    54·12·30%

  • Calculations

    32·8·18%

  • Multiple Choice

    4·4·2%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Atomic structureGroup 1 (alkali me…Crude oilChemical formulae,…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.420183.52019320203.220213.620223.220233.8202432025

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1CR Section A

0.94 m/min
47
50

Paper 2CR Section A

0.94 m/min
33
35

Paper 2CR Section B

0.93 m/min
37
40

Total marks

117

Total time

125 min

Avg pace

0.94

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

045901351809 estimated8 estimated7 estimated6 estimated5 estimated4 estimated3 estimated2 estimated1 estimatedU estimated6Q1 States of13Q1 States of19Q4 Subatomic30Q4 Subatomic39Q4 Subatomic47Q7 Rates & Ca62Q7 Rates & Ca75Q7 Rates & Ca88Q10 Enthalpy99Q10 Enthalpy110Q10 Enthalpy116121128139150165180

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Synthetic polymers

5%

5%

Electrolysis

5%

5%

Reversible reactions and equilibria

5%

5%

Alkenes

4%

4%

Overall Difficulty Verdict

The Summer 2025 series of the Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chemistry (4CH1) exams (Papers 1CR and 2CR) provided a highly accessible yet rigorous assessment, receiving an overall difficulty rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars. This series remained faithful to past trends, avoiding excessively convoluted experimental setups while testing critical core skills. Well-prepared candidates had ample opportunity to secure high marks, while the papers successfully differentiated top-tier students through multi-step calculations and comparative structural explanations.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
2h
Total marks
110
Weighting
61.1%
Question types
Multiple Choice / Drag-and-Drop Equivalents, Short recall and identification, Graphing & plotting skills, Calculations & quantitative formulas, Longer explanation / structured logic

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

CHEMISTRY/12 — Pearson Edexcel IGCSE Chemistry (June 2025) | Revui