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PHYSICS-YPH11 · Pearson Edexcel International A Level

PHYSICS-YPH11/22

Paper 2

Physics · Winter 2026 · Variant 2

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.5/5

Analysis source: Pearson Edexcel

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.5 / 5

Total marks

440

Duration

550 min

Most tested topic

Mechanics and Waves

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

440

Duration

550 min

Session difficulty

3.5 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

As expected, core foundational topics like Mechanics and Waves and Light carry the highest weightings across the entire IAS and IAL levels.

2

In particular, multi-step calculation questions—such as projectile motion on a ramp (Unit 1, Q18) and diffraction grating wavelength determinations (Unit 2, Q19)—offer rich opportunities for top-tier marks.

3

However, these are also the areas where candidates frequently stumble on arithmetic details.

4

In the practical units (Unit 3 and Unit 6), graphical evaluation (such as plotting log graphs and executing linear regression analysis) dominates.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Mathematical8
Conceptual Explanation7
Experimental /5
Graphical Interpretation4
Synoptic2
Linkage1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

MathematicalMathematicalConceptual ExplanationConceptualExplanationExperimental /Experimental /Graphical InterpretationGraphicalInterpretationSynopticSynopticLinkageLinkage
SkillWeightShare
  • Mathematical

    Weight: 8100%
  • Conceptual Explanation

    Weight: 788%
  • Experimental /

    Weight: 563%
  • Graphical Interpretation

    Weight: 450%
  • Synoptic

    Weight: 225%
  • Linkage

    Weight: 113%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A*

Approx. 90% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 80% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 70% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 60% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 50% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 40% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 35

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

ExplainFrequency: 28

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

thatFrequency: 18

Match the expected response style for “that” questions.

DetermineFrequency: 15

Match the expected response style for “Determine” questions.

DeduceFrequency: 12

Match the expected response style for “Deduce” questions.

DescribeFrequency: 8

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

StateFrequency: 6

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

No data available in official reports

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Mechanics

70 marks this session

Waves and Particle Nature of Light

60 marks this session

Electric and Magnetic Fields

50 marks this session

Electric Circuits

45 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
2026
Σ

Waves and Particle Nature of Light

49
74
60
60
243

Electric and Magnetic Fields

61
99
50
210

Mechanics

73
58
70
201

Electric Circuits

54
42
45
141

Materials

52
52

Thermodynamics

40
40

Astrophysics and Cosmology

38
38

Oscillations

30
30

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

20232024202520252026
2023 2023 · 3.4/52024 2024 · 3.8/52025 June 2025 · 3.8/52025 Winter 2025 · 3.6/52026 Winter 2026 · 3.5/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Unit 1: Mechanics and Materials: Unit 2: Waves and Electricity: Unit 3: Practical Skills in Physics I: Unit 4: Further Mechanics, Fields and Particles: Unit 5: Thermodynamics, Radiation, Oscillations and Cosmology: Unit 6: Practical Skills in Physics II:

80 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    As expected, core foundational topics like Mechanics and Waves and Light carry the highest weightings across the entire IAS and IAL levels.

  • 2Message

    In particular, multi-step calculation questions—such as projectile motion on a ramp (Unit 1, Q18) and diffraction grating wavelength determinations (Unit 2, Q19)—offer rich opportunities for top-tier marks.

  • 3Message

    However, these are also the areas where candidates frequently stumble on arithmetic details.

  • 4Message

    In the practical units (Unit 3 and Unit 6), graphical evaluation (such as plotting log graphs and executing linear regression analysis) dominates.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

Winter 2026 2026

Physics

As expected, core foundational topics like Mechanics and Waves and Light carry the highest weightings across the entire IAS and IAL levels. In particular, multi-step calculation questions—such as projectile motion on a ramp (Unit 1, Q18) and diffraction grating wavelength determi

  • As expected, core foundational topics like Mechanics and Waves and Light carry the highest weightings across the entire IAS and IAL levels.

  • In particular, multi-step calculation questions—such as projectile motion on a ramp (Unit 1, Q18) and diffraction grating wavelength determinations (Unit 2, Q19)—offer rich opportunities for top-tier marks.

  • However, these are also the areas where candidates frequently stumble on arithmetic details.

Total marks
440
Duration
550 min
Session difficulty
3.5 / 5

Session analysis

As expected, core foundational topics like Mechanics and Waves and Light carry the highest weightings across the entire IAS and IAL levels. In particular, multi-step calculation questions—such as projectile motion on a ramp (Unit 1, Q18) and diffraction grating wavelength determinations (Unit 2, Q19)—offer rich opportunities for top-tier marks. However, these are also the areas where candidates frequently stumble on arithmetic details. In the practical units (Unit 3 and Unit 6), graphical evaluation (such as plotting log graphs and executing linear regression analysis) dominates. Understanding how to derive parameters like the coefficient of restitution e e e or the power-law exponent n n n from a gradient is essential for securing high marks.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Unit 1: Mechanics and Materials: Unit 2: Waves and Electricity: Unit 3: Practical Skills in Physics I: Unit 4: Further Mechanics, Fields and Particles: Unit 5: Thermodynamics, Radiation, Oscillations and Cosmology: Unit 6: Practical Skills in Physics II:

80 marks90 min

Top chapters

Mechanics70 marks
Waves and Particle Nature of Light60 marks
Electric and Magnetic Fields50 marks
Electric Circuits45 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Mechanics70 marks
Waves and Particle Nature of Li60 marks
Electric and Magnetic Fields50 marks
Electric Circuits45 marks
Nuclear and Particle Physics35 marks
Further Mechanics35 marks
Materials35 marks
Thermodynamics30 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

77% within easy or medium reach

140
200
100
Easy: 140 marksMedium: 200 marksHard: 100 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate35 times
Explain28 times
that18 times
Determine15 times
Deduce12 times
Describe8 times
State6 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

440Marks
  • Short Answer

    190·65·43%

  • Structured / Data Analysis

    105·9·24%

  • Long Answer / Explanation

    95·16·22%

  • Multiple Choice

    50·50·11%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Electric CircuitsWaves and LightMechanicsThermodynamicsOscillations

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Photoelectric Effect and Wave-Particle Duality

90%

90%

Materials - Viscosity & Hooke's Law

85%

85%

Astrophysics and Cosmological Expansion

80%

80%

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • Significant Figure Discipline: Examiners frequently penalize students who fail to provide final answers with the correct number of significant figures, or those who round midway through calculation steps.
  • Pulley/Tension Mechanics: In systems involving parallel structures (such as the double-stranded nylon rope in Unit 1, Q19), candidates regularly overlook the fact that the tension in each strand is only half the total weight, leading to incorrect stiffness calculations.
  • Stokes' Law Misconceptions: Viscosity questions continue to trap students who use the diameter d d d instead of the radius r r r in F=6πηrv F = 6\pi\eta r v F=6πηrv, or who assume upthrust changes as a sphere accelerates.
  • Standard Model Qualifiers: When describing particle interactions (Unit 4, Q20), candidates often provide vague descriptions without specifying which particles are fundamental (leptons, quarks) and which are composite (baryons, mesons).

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

PHYSICS-YPH11/22 — Pearson Edexcel International A Level Physics (Winter 2026) | Revui